Solar panels can be used to power any type of appliance or device that uses electricity. However, it is important to note that solar panels may not be able to power all of your appliances and devices at the same time. It is important to prioritize the appliances and devices that you need most especially when the power is out. Wait a second. So solar panels work during a power outage?
Solar Panels During Power Outage
No, solar panels do not work during a power outage. This is the simple answer to the question mentioned earlier. However, there is a way to make solar panels work whenever there is power disruption. This is done by hooking the solar panels up to a battery backup system - also known as home battery backup, energy storage, and power bank just to name a few.
Off-Grid Solar Systems vs. Grid-Tied Solar Systems
Before we explain further how solar panels work when connected to a battery backup system, let’s identify first the two types of solar systems - the off-grid solar system and the grid-tied solar system.
The main difference between off-grid solar and grid-tied is that off-grid solar systems are not connected to the electrical grid, while grid-tied solar systems are. This means that off-grid solar systems need to generate and store their own electricity while grid-tied solar systems can access electricity from the grid when needed.
Off-grid solar systems are typically used in remote areas where there is no access to the electrical grid. They are also sometimes used in areas where the grid is unreliable or where people want to be energy-independent. Off-grid solar systems typically consist of solar panels, a battery bank, a charge controller, and an inverter.
Grid-tied solar systems are connected to the electrical grid, meaning they can access electricity from the grid when needed and sell excess electricity back to the grid. This system automatically shuts down during a power outage to prevent backfeeding and harming utility workers. While this is a great feature to stop potential damage and injury, grid-tied is useless when power becomes unavailable. This solar system setup typically consists of solar panels, an inverter, and a net metering agreement with the utility company.
At the moment, grid-tied solar systems are the most common type of solar system. Nevertheless, it is also worth noting that the off-grid solar system is continuously gaining popularity as years go by due to several factors such as rising energy costs, technological advancement, government incentives for solar system users, and of course, environmental concerns.
Solar Panels and Battery Backup Systems
Based on the concept of off-grid solar system, we now know that solar panels can be a valuable asset during a power outage if you have a battery backup system.
A battery backup system stores the electricity generated by your solar panels so that you can use it to power your home even when the grid is down. The size of your battery backup system will determine how long you can power your home during a power outage before it needs charging.
To understand the process better, below are detailed points on how solar panels work during a power outage with a battery backup system:
- Solar panels continue to generate electricity during the power outage. Solar panels are made up of photovoltaic cells, which convert sunlight into electricity. As long as the sun is shining, your solar panels will continue to generate electricity, even if the grid is down.
- The electricity generated by the solar panels is stored in the battery backup system. The battery backup system is typically made up of a group of batteries that are connected together. When the solar panels are generating electricity, it is stored in the battery backup system.
- An inverter converts the electricity stored in the battery backup system from DC to AC electricity. Most appliances and devices in your home use AC electricity. The inverter converts the DC electricity stored in the battery backup system to AC electricity so that it can be used to power your home.
- The AC electricity from the inverter is used to power your home. Once the inverter has converted the DC electricity to AC electricity, it can be used to power your home in the same way that electricity from the grid would.
- The battery backup system will continue to power your home until the batteries are depleted. Solar battery packs typically come with multiple charging options - either through the solar panels or through an electrical outlet.
One very good example of an off-grid solar system is the Powerhouse. This solar generator can provide backup power for your entire home. Masterfully created by Nature’s Generator, one of the trusted solar generator brands in the US, it boasts of a maximum power output of 120V/240V 7200 Watt using the LiFePO4 battery that can be charged using solar panels, wind turbines, or through an electrical outlet.
If you would like to know more about Powerhouse or find out which is the best off-grid solar system setup for you, feel free to contact Nature’s Generator here.
Benefits of Having a Solar Battery Backup System
Having an alternative power source when a power outage occurs is probably the main and the biggest benefit of having a solar battery backup system. But aside from this, there are a few more advantages you can enjoy if you have a solar battery backup system also known as a solar generator.
- Reduced energy costs: You can use your solar battery backup system to store excess electricity generated by your solar panels during the day and use it to power your home at night or when electricity rates are high.
- Environmental benefits: Solar power is a clean and renewable energy source, so using a solar battery backup system can help you reduce your carbon footprint.
- Peace of mind: Knowing you will have access to electricity even during a power outage can give you peace of mind.
Final Thoughts
Solar panels alone will not work during a power outage. But with the use of a reliable battery system, solar panels can provide electricity to homes and businesses when the grid gets shut down. Depending on the capacity of the battery and the power requirement of every appliance and device, off-grid solar systems can provide power for a few hours up to a few days before it needs to get recharged.* We want to give credit where credit is due. Professional writer, Ann Mathew, contributed research and content to this blog titled: Will Solar Panels Work During a Power Outage Thank you, Ann, for your contributions!